This project aims to determine the greatest home run hitter of all time by comparing each slugger’s statistics to the average of their era using three formulas. The final adjusted stats will then be used to compare them head-to-head with other all-time greats.
If you find this content valuable and would like to support the ongoing studies and articles, your contributions via CashApp are truly appreciated.
Your support helps fund the tools, research, and time dedicated to these projects. Every contribution, no matter the size, plays an important role in keeping this work going.
If you're unable to contribute financially, sharing this article on your social media (X, Facebook, etc.), emailing it to a friend, or texting the link to a fellow baseball fan is just as valuable.
Thank you for your support!
Koji Akiyama will be the next legendary Japanese League slugger examined in this study. For a brief biography of Akiyama, please click here.
According to Baseball Reference, Akiyama’s official statistics reveal a total of 437 home runs over 7,997 at-bats resulting in an average of at-bats per home run 18.30 (AB/HR).
Koji Akiyama played in Japan's Pacific League (JPPL) from 1981 and again from 1984 to 2002. When aggregating the statistics from each of the seasons Akiyama competed in, the league totals include 528,980 at-bats and 16,254 home runs, resulting in an average of 32.54 at-bats per home run (AB/HR).
With this data, we can evaluate how Akiyama’s performance compared to the average Japanese League hitter of his era.
Raw Difference: 14.24
Formula: League Average – Player Career AverageImprovement Factor: 1.78x
Formula: League Average / Player Career AveragePercentage Difference: 43.76%
Formula: (League Average – Player Career Average) / League Average × 100%
The raw difference of 14.24 AB/HR shows Akiyama needed far fewer at-bats to hit a home run than the league average. His improvement factor of 1.78x indicates he was nearly twice as efficient at hitting home runs as the typical JPPL batter. The percentage difference of 43.76% further underscores that Akiyama’s home run frequency was over 43% better than the league norm.
These metrics position Akiyama as a dominant force, blending consistency and power in a way that set him apart from the average hitter of his time in the Pacific League. His 437 home runs remain a testament to his status as one of Japan’s legendary sluggers.
In our initial analysis, we examined the careers of Mickey Mantle, Alex Rodriguez, and Joe DiMaggio using our formulas. Following that, we also evaluated the careers of Josh Gibson, Sadaharu Oh, Buck Leonard, Tetsuharu Kawakami, Mule Suttles, Noboru Aota, Oscar Charleston, Katsuya Nomura, Turkey Stearnes, Makoto Kozuru, Willie Wells, Hiromitsu Ochiai, Wilson Redus, Kazuhiro Yamauchi, Dewey Creacy, Hiromitsu Kadota, Edgar Wesley, Koji Yamamoto, Jud Wilson, Fumio Fujimura, John Beckwith, Kazuhiro Kiyohara, Martín Dihigo, Isao Harimoto, George Scales, Masayuki Kakefu, Rap Dixon, Tomoaki Kanemoto, and Cristóbal Torriente.
Now, let's compare Akiyama’s career statistics against these baseball legends to gain a clearer perspective on how he stacks up.
Koji Akiyama’s career metrics—14.24 raw difference, 1.78x improvement factor, and 43.76% percentage difference—place him firmly among elite sluggers, we’ll be focusing on players with stats close to Akiyama’s (raw difference around 13–19, improvement factor around 1.7x–2.1x, and percentage difference around 43%–51%). The following names emerge as direct comparables:
Masayuki Kakefu: 13.65, 1.84x, 45.64%
Remarkably close to Akiyama, Kakefu’s raw difference is just 0.59 lower, with a slightly higher improvement factor and percentage difference. Both were Japanese League stars who excelled in power relative to their peers.
Isao Harimoto: 15.89, 1.83x, 45.31%
Harimoto’s numbers align tightly with Akiyama’s, with a raw difference 1.65 higher and nearly identical improvement and percentage metrics. Another JPPL legend, Harimoto’s consistency mirrors Akiyama’s.
Tomoaki Kanemoto: 17.24, 1.92x, 47.93%
Kanemoto edges Akiyama slightly across all three metrics, with a raw difference 3 points higher. His career overlapped with Akiyama’s later years, offering a contemporary comparison within the same league.
Hiromitsu Kadota: 15.22, 1.97x, 49.32%
Kadota’s stats are a near match, with a raw difference 0.98 higher and a modestly better improvement factor. Like Akiyama, he thrived in the Pacific League, making him a strong parallel.
Koji Yamamoto: 16.11, 2.07x, 51.75%
Yamamoto’s numbers creep a bit higher, with a raw difference 1.87 above Akiyama’s and a notably stronger improvement factor. A Central League standout, he’s a slightly more efficient slugger but remains in Akiyama’s orbit.
Alex Rodriguez: 16.24, 2.07x, 51.69%
A-Rod’s stats are strikingly similar to Yamamoto’s and only 2 points above Akiyama in raw difference. His MLB context differs, but the numbers suggest a comparable power profile.
Koji Akiyama’s career stats (14.24, 1.78x, 43.76%) place him in a statistical orbit with players like Masayuki Kakefu, Isao Harimoto, Tomoaki Kanemoto, Hiromitsu Kadota, Koji Yamamoto, and Alex Rodriguez. Akiyama emerges as a Pacific League luminary whose stats align with some of baseball’s most respected names, both in Japan and beyond.